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even the one node afectadodel 0 to 3, refers to the lymph nodes are affected by the cancer cells.
M: Talk of cancer metastasis, one only has 2 options or 0 or 1, if 1 it has metastasized, this parameter is very important because there are almost always talking about metastasis and stage IV.
There are several ways to treat breast cancer, highlights including surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and hormonal therapy that depends on the type of cancer, and produces certain hormones, and the amount of HER2/neu occurs
Surgery. There are many types of surgery from conservative to radical, the rate used will depend on tumor size, stage of the cancer, and joint decision between surgeons and patients, these interventions usually associated with what is called voiding node, which is the removal of the lymph nodes nearest the affected breast.
Radiotherapy. Is a local treatment, painless, which consists in that a high amount of x-rays strike the killing of tumor cells, of course, this treatment affects both normal and diseased cells and therefore are presented as other treatments some adverse effects. It can be used before surgery, (Neodyuvante) instead of the surgery or after surgery (adjuvant) can also be used in combination with chemotherapy and hormonal therapy.
Chemotherapy. It is widely used in this type of cancer with hormone therapy, hormone therapy is to alter some hormones, changing levels of certain hormones femenianas as a way to shrink the tumor, depends on the type of cancer and markers the same chemotherapy as radiation affects healthy cells, and diseased, and treated systemically, so it affects the entire body.
Hormone therapy: A therapy that is based on changing hormone levels in affected women, some tumors respond to circulating hormones, changing the level of hormones can reduce the tumor and avoid the replication of tumor cells.
or Tamoxifen treatment is most used and most studied in breast cancer, tamoxifen sewn for action to prevent the release of estrogen ..
or Toremifene: If action is similar to tamoxifen
or Progestogens: They're hormones that are naturally in women, and may be useful in some types of breast cancer.
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